Sparky Edition #034Farms, Health Care & MarinasNEC 120.100–120.120 · 2026 model-code education

A farm, patient-care area and marina shore-power system do not share one demand rule. Count the eligible loads and equipment first, then use the applicable specialized calculation.

By Osmany Portal, PE

Permit Proof Chain

01Code TriggerIdentify why the section applies.
02Sheet EvidenceShow the requirement where the reviewer needs it.
03Coordination OwnerTie the requirement to the responsible party.
04Field ProofConfirm the installed condition can be verified.

Farm loads: identify the buildings and motors

Sections 120.100–120.103 address farm buildings, equipment and common-service combinations. Separate the dwelling calculation from other farm loads where required. Record each building’s actual equipment, largest motor and operating relationship before applying any farm demand table.

Health care: circuit purpose matters

Sections 120.110–120.111 include demand provisions for qualifying health care receptacles and patient-care equipment circuits. Eligibility depends on the circuit voltage, rating and what it supplies. Do not apply a patient-care factor to unrelated hospital loads or presume a whole facility qualifies.

Marinas: count receptacles, not just pedestals

Section 120.120 addresses shore-power receptacle demand. A single pedestal may contain multiple receptacles with different ratings. Inventory the installed and proposed receptacles, count them under the table’s conditions, and calculate other marina loads by their applicable provisions.

Field check

  • Walk the farm or obtain reliable building and equipment schedules; identify motor operation.
  • Confirm the purpose and rating of each health care circuit before applying a specialized factor.
  • Inspect marina pedestal configurations and count actual shore-power receptacles.

Show on drawings

Provide load inventories by category, table eligibility notes and the resulting feeder/service worksheet. Link farm motor and dwelling loads, health care circuit schedules and marina pedestal/receptacle schedules to the one-line. For an existing service capacity path, see #033.

Code basis and applicability

Educational reference to the 2026 NEC Sections 120.100–120.120. Check the complete NFPA 70 text, the locally adopted edition and amendments, the authority having jurisdiction, and selected equipment instructions before project use. This page is not a project-specific load calculation or professional code determination.

PE-led project support

Need this applied to a live project?

MasterBuild Consulting helps owners, architects, GCs and project teams turn code questions into coordinated MEP decisions for review and construction.

Sparky Edition uses the 2026 NEC as model-code education. Project-specific engineering and AHJ response require a written MasterBuild engagement.

Related Daily Code Talk posts